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electrical:solar:panel-bank_ratio

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electrical:solar:panel-bank_ratio [2020/06/24 22:32]
frater_secessus [1:1]
electrical:solar:panel-bank_ratio [2021/11/07 16:11]
frater_secessus [battery health] added Li charging info
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 Working backwards, fully charging lead-chemistries by 1:1 solar means requires about 8.45hrs of Full Sun Equivalent on MPPT, and about 9.7hrs FSE with PWM. **There is nowhere in the United States that averages 8.45hrs of FSE year around**.  The highest is Honolulu with an average of 5.96hrs. The highest monthly average is Las Vegas in June (7.69hrs). Working backwards, fully charging lead-chemistries by 1:1 solar means requires about 8.45hrs of Full Sun Equivalent on MPPT, and about 9.7hrs FSE with PWM. **There is nowhere in the United States that averages 8.45hrs of FSE year around**.  The highest is Honolulu with an average of 5.96hrs. The highest monthly average is Las Vegas in June (7.69hrs).
  
-Fully-charging becomes possible with attentive panel tilt, requiring only 5.5hrs on MPPT and 6.4hrs on PWM.+Workarounds: 
 + 
 +  * add [[electrical:12v:alt_and_solar|another source of charging]] 
 +  * fully-charging lead becomes possible with attentive panel tilt, requiring only 5.5hrs on MPPT and 6.4hrs on PWM
 +  * fully-charging lead becomes possible with shallower cycling, like 75%.  This is the equivalent of the 2:1 systems below
  
 ===== 2:1 overpaneling ===== ===== 2:1 overpaneling =====
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 Different battery types have different charging requirements: Different battery types have different charging requirements:
  
-  * lithium - no minimum, charge at any rate up to the max+  * lithium - no minimum, charge at any rate((see [[electrical:12v:drop-in LiFePO4#an_approach_to_greater_longevity|this article]] on gentler charging for longevity)) up to the max
   * flooded lead-acid:  minimum [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C]]/10 (10A per 100ah of capacity)   * flooded lead-acid:  minimum [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C]]/10 (10A per 100ah of capacity)
     * minimum ratio with MPPT = 1.25w:1ah     * minimum ratio with MPPT = 1.25w:1ah
electrical/solar/panel-bank_ratio.txt · Last modified: 2023/10/22 10:45 by frater_secessus