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electrical:solar:shading

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electrical:solar:shading [2020/03/17 15:49]
frater_secessus [Partial shading]
electrical:solar:shading [2020/03/17 16:15]
frater_secessus [Partial shading]
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 Partial shading can have surprisingly dramatic effects on [[electrical:solar:output|panel output]]. The weirdest part is that //partial// shading can have more devastating effects on output than //full shading// like heavy overcast or evenly shaded forest canopies. Partial shading can have surprisingly dramatic effects on [[electrical:solar:output|panel output]]. The weirdest part is that //partial// shading can have more devastating effects on output than //full shading// like heavy overcast or evenly shaded forest canopies.
  
 +===== reminder:  how panels work =====
  
  
 +**Before we begin:** solar panels are "current sour
 +ces";  their voltage pops up into the normal range in any kind of meaningful light(>= 20% [[electrical:solar:output|insolation]]) but current will suffer. 
 +Partial shading in this context means:
  
 +  * light is falling on the panel
 +  * but not evenly on the panel -- it is different on some cells
  
- +To prevent power from rushing into the shaded cells panels have bypass diodes.  Basically the shaded panels get cut off, electrically speaking, to protect them
-It works this way: +
- +
-  - partial shade causes //voltage differences// between cells +
-  - electricity flows from higher-voltage areas to lower-voltage ones, so voltage differences would cause power to rush into the lower-voltage (shadedcells +
-  - overheating the shaded cell and possibly damaging it +
- +
-To prevent damage panel manufacturer's insert diodes between cells or strings of cells.  Partial shading trips the diodes and effectively takes the shaded cells/strings offline for their own protection. +
  
  
electrical/solar/shading.txt · Last modified: 2022/08/06 15:18 by frater_secessus