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opinion:frater_secessus:charging_faster [2020/04/27 21:08] frater_secessus [lead-acid] |
opinion:frater_secessus:charging_faster [2020/06/07 18:55] frater_secessus [lead-acid] |
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There is a common misperception that charging one's battery banks //faster// is //better// or worth throwing more money at. Here are some reasons it is not always true: | There is a common misperception that charging one's battery banks //faster// is //better// or that having more charging capacity guarantees faster charging. Here are some reasons it is not always true: |
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===== lead-acid ===== | ===== lead-acid ===== |
**Lead batteries** have a **maximum amount of current** they will accept, typically [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C/3]] for AGM and C/5 for flooded. So if you have 100Ah of AGM the most it will want to take is something like ~33A. Once the battery's limit is hit throwing more charging capacity at it can't charge it any faster.((it may help run loads, though)) | **Lead batteries** have a **maximum amount of current** they will accept, typically [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C/3]] for AGM and C/5 for flooded. So if you have 100Ah of AGM the most it will want to take is something like ~33A. Once the battery's limit is hit throwing more charging capacity at it can't charge it any faster.((it may help run loads, though)) |
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** Deep-cycled lead batteries have a lengthy [[electrical:12v:charging|Absorption]] stage** that cannot be sped up. Depending on use, Absorption typically requires several hours.There is a saying that "it takes 9 months to make a baby, but two women cannot make a baby in 4.5 months". Same with absorption - it takes what it takes and you cannot hurry it in the normal sense. | ** Deep-cycled lead batteries have a lengthy [[electrical:12v:charging|Absorption]] stage** that cannot be sped up((at least not more than a few percent, see below)). Depending on use, Absorption typically requires several hours.There is a saying that "it takes 9 months to make a baby, but two women cannot make a baby in 4.5 months". Same with absorption - it takes what it takes and you cannot hurry it in the normal sense. |
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However: | However: |
MaineSail found that | MaineSail found that |
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* charging AGM at C/2.5 (max rate) resulted in the battery being 63.3% "full" at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 30 minutes** (20min Bulk, 5hr 10mins Absorption) | * charging AGM at C/2.5 (max rate) resulted in the battery being 63.3% "full"((amp-wise)) at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 30 minutes** (20min Bulk, 5hr 10mins Absorption) |
* charging AGM at C/5 (min rate) resulted in the battery being 77.4% "full" at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 42 minutes** (76min Bulk, 4hr 26mins Absorption) | * charging AGM at C/5 (min rate) resulted in the battery being 77.4% "full" at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 42 minutes** (76min Bulk, 4hr 26mins Absorption) |
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