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opinion:frater_secessus:charging_faster

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opinion:frater_secessus:charging_faster [2020/05/13 12:10]
frater_secessus [charging faster isn't always better]
opinion:frater_secessus:charging_faster [2020/11/04 16:23]
frater_secessus [lead-acid]
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 **Lead batteries** have a **maximum amount of current** they will accept, typically [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C/3]] for AGM and C/5 for flooded. So if you have 100Ah of AGM the most it will want to take is something like ~33A.  Once the battery's limit is hit throwing more charging capacity at it can't charge it any faster.((it may help run loads, though)) **Lead batteries** have a **maximum amount of current** they will accept, typically [[electrical:12v:battery_capacity|C/3]] for AGM and C/5 for flooded. So if you have 100Ah of AGM the most it will want to take is something like ~33A.  Once the battery's limit is hit throwing more charging capacity at it can't charge it any faster.((it may help run loads, though))
  
-** Deep-cycled lead batteries have a lengthy [[electrical:12v:charging|Absorption]] stage** that cannot be sped up. Depending on use, Absorption typically requires several hours.There is a saying that "it takes 9 months to make a baby, but two women cannot make a baby in 4.5 months" Same with absorption - it takes what it takes and you cannot hurry it in the normal sense.+** Deep-cycled lead batteries have a lengthy [[electrical:12v:charging|Absorption]] stage** that cannot be sped up((at least not more than a few percent, see below)). Depending on use, Absorption typically requires several hours.There is a saying that "it takes 9 months to make a baby, but two women cannot make a baby in 4.5 months" Same with absorption - it takes what it takes and you cannot hurry it in the normal sense.
  
 However:   However:  
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   * charging AGM at C/5 (min rate) resulted in the battery being 77.4% "full" at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 42 minutes** (76min Bulk, 4hr 26mins Absorption)   * charging AGM at C/5 (min rate) resulted in the battery being 77.4% "full" at Vabs and being fully charged in **5hrs, 42 minutes** (76min Bulk, 4hr 26mins Absorption)
  
-Note that the **using 2x the charging current only sped up the whole process by 12 minutes (3.6%)** due to Vabs starting earlier but taking longer. Getting to Vabs faster could be [[electrical:solar:pwm_tweaking|preferable on PWM controllers]]+Note that the **using 2x the charging current only sped up the whole process by 12 minutes (3.6%)** due to Vabs starting earlier but taking longer. 
  
-Also note that for simple, timer-based Absorption configurations((like 180 minutes)) the slower charging regiment would actually complete more Absorption.((180/266mins rather than 180/310mins))+* **Getting to Vabs faster** could be [[electrical:solar:pwm_tweaking|preferable on PWM controllers]]as the system would be making max power for a longer period of time.  
 +* **Getting to Vabs slower** could be preferable on timer-based Absorption configurations((like 180 minutes)), as slower charging regiment would reduced the required Absorption duration.((180/266mins rather than 180/310mins))
  
  
opinion/frater_secessus/charging_faster.txt · Last modified: 2023/07/15 11:05 by frater_secessus