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electrical:batterycide [2021/06/03 12:36] frater_secessus [murdering flooded lead-acid] |
electrical:batterycide [2024/06/15 21:48] frater_secessus [murdering flooded lead-acid] |
* discharging too deeply. Discharge with lead-chemistries is typically limited to 50% [[electrical:depth_of_discharge|depth of discharge]] as a compromise between cycle life and bank size. | * discharging too deeply. Discharge with lead-chemistries is typically limited to 50% [[electrical:depth_of_discharge|depth of discharge]] as a compromise between cycle life and bank size. |
* allowing the cells to get low on distilled water. Check them 1x/month or so until you learn their personality. | * allowing the cells to get low on distilled water. Check them 1x/month or so until you learn their personality. |
| * exposing them to heat, as in an engine bay |
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===== murdering AGM ===== | ===== murdering AGM ===== |
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* overvoltage. [[electrical:12v:lifepo4_batteries_thread|13.8v is a safe upper limit]] without BMS and will charge the bank completely. Some experienced folk use slightly higher voltages for faster charging but it must be terminated quickly as the bank approaches 100% state of charge. Exception: Lithium banks with BMS typically overcharge intentionally to balance cells. The overcharge is consumed by resistors and does not actually go into the cell. | * overvoltage. [[electrical:12v:lifepo4_batteries_thread|13.8v is a safe upper limit]] without BMS and will charge the bank completely. Some experienced folk use slightly higher voltages for faster charging but it must be terminated quickly as the bank approaches 100% state of charge. Exception: Lithium banks with BMS typically overcharge intentionally to balance cells. The overcharge is consumed by resistors and does not actually go into the cell. |
* long periods of 100% state of charge; cease all charging at 100% and only charge that high if you know some loads will be applied immediately. Lithium chemistries do not care about partial state of charge so use that to your advantage. | * long periods of 100% state of charge; cease all charging at 100% and only charge that high if you know some loads will be applied immediately. |
| * IF you're storing the van or know you're not going to be using the batteries for more than a couple days, it's strongly recommended to leave lithium batteries at 50-80% SOC. Lithium chemistries do not care about partial state of charge, and actually prefer it.. |
* exposure to high heat | * exposure to high heat |
* attempting to charge at below freezing | * attempting to charge at below freezing |