Differences
This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
| Both sides previous revision
Previous revision
|
|
electrical:dual_battery [2016/12/31 23:23] frater_secessus delete |
— (current) |
| ====== Dual battery setup ====== | |
| |
| |
| Most suited for very light use, a dual battery system charges both the house and starter battery from the alternator. | |
| |
| In order to keep from getting stranded it is set up as a one way system: the house battery can be charged from the alternator but the house cannot pull power from the starter battery. | |
| |
| ===== isolating the house battery ===== | |
| |
| //"the simple continuous duty solenoid is the easiest simplest most effective way to have battery isolation"//((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-difference-between-battery-solenoid-isolator-and-switch?pid=201415#pid201415)) - Sternwake | |
| |
| |
| The house battery is sequestered by one of the following methods: | |
| |
| **solenoid** - the generally preferred method is to use a [[http://amzn.to/2g7eOJs|continuous duty solenoid]] to connect the house circuit when the ignition is in the RUN position.((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-difference-between-battery-solenoid-isolator-and-switch)) | |
| Solenoids are generally cylindrical. | |
| A solenoid "costs" about 0.8A to keep the electromagnet energized.((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-difference-between-battery-solenoid-isolator-and-switch?pid=201415#pid201415)) | |
| |
| **isolator** - | |
| [[http://amzn.to/2gygv86|Battery isolators]] use diodes to keep power from flowing from the starter battery to the house battery. | |
| Isolators are generally brick shaped an have heat fins. | |
| An isolator "costs" about 1v in losses across the diodes.((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-difference-between-battery-solenoid-isolator-and-switch?pid=201415#pid201415)) | |
| |
| **manual switch** - | |
| A [[http://amzn.to/2gsDtNc|manual battery switch]] normally has 4 positions: **A**, **B**, **A+B**, and **Off**. //A// would be for the starter battery and used during starting. //B// would be used for house use when one is not driving. //A+B// could be used to combine both sets for starting or for charging while driving. This kind of setup is prone to user error. | |
| A manual switch has no current or voltage losses. | |
| |
| ===== challenges ===== | |
| House batteries require a lengthy [[electrical:smart charger|absorption stage]] that takes multiple hours. It is unlikely to get the house battery completely charged unless one is driving significant distances. This can have an impact on battery longevity. | |
| |