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opinion:frater_secessus:prebuilt_van [2025/04/28 22:05] frater_secessus [charging and chargers] |
opinion:frater_secessus:prebuilt_van [2025/07/30 15:42] (current) frater_secessus [battery banks] |
===== figuring out what you have ===== | ===== figuring out what you have ===== |
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The first step is figuring out what you have, both for your understanding and so others might be able to help you. Knowing what you have helps you [[opinion:frater_secessus:beginner_mistakes#failure_to_ask_good_questions|ask productive questions]]. | The first step is figuring out what you have, both for your understanding and so others might be able to help you. Knowing what you have helps you [[opinion:frater_secessus:beginner_mistakes#failure_to_ask_good_questions|ask productive questions]]. Remember, the people you are asking for help cannot see inside your van. You are their eyes and ears. |
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House ("living area") battery banks are usually large and often the size and shape of the van starter battery you've seen under the hood. There are likely thick red/black cables connecting them to the rest of the system. There may be one or more batteries in the bank, and can be arranged in [[electrical:12v:parallel_serial|parallel or series]]. | House ("living area") battery banks are usually large and often the size and shape of the van starter battery you've seen under the hood. There are likely thick red/black cables connecting them to the rest of the system. There may be one or more batteries in the bank, and can be arranged in [[electrical:12v:parallel_serial|parallel or series]]. |
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| * do any of the electrical loads work if the starter battery is disconnected? If so, there is an aux battery somewhere in the circuit. |
* Is there one battery or more than one? If the latter, how are they wired together? | * Is there one battery or more than one? If the latter, how are they wired together? |
* Do you see any capacity markings like Ah (Amp-hours) or Wh (Watt-hours)? | * Do you see any capacity markings like Ah (Amp-hours) or Wh (Watt-hours)? |
- [[electrical:12v:b2b|DC-DC chargers]], more complex and costly chargers that can regulate current and/or voltage. Usually mounted quite close to the battery bank. Common brands include Victron Orion, Sterling, Renogy, etc. Since 2024 less expensive versions have come to market from China, including Li-Time, Etaker, etc. These tend to have less extensive documenation. | - [[electrical:12v:b2b|DC-DC chargers]], more complex and costly chargers that can regulate current and/or voltage. Usually mounted quite close to the battery bank. Common brands include Victron Orion, Sterling, Renogy, etc. Since 2024 less expensive versions have come to market from China, including Li-Time, Etaker, etc. These tend to have less extensive documenation. |
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| Either of these can be [[electrical:12v:alternator#triggering|triggered]] (turned ON/OFF) by an electrical signal or by watching the circuit voltage. If the device does not have a dedicated trigger wire heading up to a fuse box or similar it is likely triggered by voltage. |
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=== combination DC-DC + solar charging === | === combination DC-DC + solar charging === |