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electrical:solar:sizing [2021/06/21 14:15]
frater_secessus [Sizing a solar installation]
electrical:solar:sizing [2022/01/15 03:10]
princess_fluffypants [voltage]
Line 101: Line 101:
  
 A rule of thumb is flooded lead acid batteries in offgrid scenarios should be charged between C/10 and C/8.  For a 200AH bank this would be 20A-25A.  Charging at lesser rates may result in not getting fully charged each day.  Charging at greater rates may result in increased outgassing and the need for a lengthier Absorption stage. A rule of thumb is flooded lead acid batteries in offgrid scenarios should be charged between C/10 and C/8.  For a 200AH bank this would be 20A-25A.  Charging at lesser rates may result in not getting fully charged each day.  Charging at greater rates may result in increased outgassing and the need for a lengthier Absorption stage.
 +
 +=== reserve ===
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +|  **total**|  91|
 +| | |
 +|  Minimum battery bank((except lithium))|  182|
 +
 +
 +and that's just to get through a 24hr period **with good sun**.  If you want to get through a day (or more) of terrible solar yield (rain, snow, fog) it requires even more battery capacity (//reserve//), money, and cargo capacity. These numbers are both very rough but will illustrate the pattern:
 +
 +| |  **Rated Ah**|  **cost (flooded)**|  **cost (AGM)**|  **weight in lbs**|
 +|  **Minimum battery bank((except lithium))
 +0 days of reserve**|  182|  $182.00|  $364.00|  91|
 +| | | | | |
 +|  **1 day of reserve**|  364|  $364.00|  $728.00|  182|
 +|  **2 days of reserve**|  546|  $546.00|  $1,092.00|  273|
 +|  **3 days of reserve**|  728|  $728.00|  $1,456.00|  364|
 +
 +
  
 ==== charging efficiency ==== ==== charging efficiency ====
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 Lithium batteries have very high charging efficiency, so 50A consumed will take ~50A to recharge.   Lithium batteries have very high charging efficiency, so 50A consumed will take ~50A to recharge.  
  
-==== voltage ====+==== Voltage ====
  
 Most camper solar installs run at [[electrical:12v:electrical_notation|nominal]] [[electrical:12v:intro|12v]].  Because of this most accessories are 12v.   Most camper solar installs run at [[electrical:12v:electrical_notation|nominal]] [[electrical:12v:intro|12v]].  Because of this most accessories are 12v.  
electrical/solar/sizing.txt ยท Last modified: 2023/08/31 19:54 by princess_fluffypants