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electrical:solar:overpaneling [2023/11/22 15:31] frater_secessus [vs. charge controller] |
electrical:solar:overpaneling [2025/08/01 15:25] (current) frater_secessus [vs. battery bank] |
**Note:** overpaneling is not //overvolting//, which would be exceeding the maximum input voltage of the charge controller. Overvolting often results in damage to the controller; it can be caused by linking too many panels in series, or running too close to the voltage max in conditions that raise the panels' Voc.((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-36-volt-solar-panel?pid=144154#pid144154)) | **Note:** overpaneling is not //overvolting//, which would be exceeding the maximum input voltage of the charge controller. Overvolting often results in damage to the controller; it can be caused by linking too many panels in series, or running too close to the voltage max in conditions that raise the panels' Voc.((http://www.cheaprvliving.com/forums/Thread-36-volt-solar-panel?pid=144154#pid144154)) |
===== vs. charge controller ===== | ===== vs. charge controller ===== |
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| **TL;DR**: overpaneling the controller means sizing MPPT for //actual// incoming solar power rather than //rated// panel wattage. |
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{{ http://www.nacleanenergy.com/images/articles/NovemberDecember2014/Solar/advancedenergy_figure1.jpg?200}} | {{ http://www.nacleanenergy.com/images/articles/NovemberDecember2014/Solar/advancedenergy_figure1.jpg?200}} |
**Overpaneling**, or having "too much" panel for the rating of your MPPT charge controller, can be desirable in some situations. It is a **trade-off that biases the setup** to get more power out of normal and marginal conditions at the expense of the peak output during optimal conditions.((sun overhead, clear sky, low temps)) | **Overpaneling**, or having "too much" panel for the rating of your MPPT charge controller, can be desirable in some situations. It is a **trade-off that biases the setup** to get more power out of normal and marginal conditions at the possible expense of the peak output during optimal conditions.((sun overhead, clear sky, low temps)) |
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>In car terms, the overpaneled system trades away some of the panels' top-end output for more low- and mid-range grunt. -- secessus | >In car terms, the overpaneled system trades away some of the panels' top-end output for more low- and mid-range grunt. -- secessus |
* you want your lead-chemistry batteries to stay as charged as much as possible | * you want your lead-chemistry batteries to stay as charged as much as possible |
* you are in an area with relatively little sunshine | * you are in an area with relatively little sunshine |
| * you are in a position that has a limited time window of clear sun |
* you want to save battery weight | * you want to save battery weight |
* you want to reduce battery investment and complexity | * you want to reduce battery investment and complexity |